MENOPAUSE HORMONE THERAPY AND COMPLEMENTARY ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE, QUALITY OF LIFE, AND RACIAL/ETHNIC DIFFERENCES: THE STUDY OF WOMEN'S HEALTH ACROSS THE NATION (SWAN)

Christmas M, Janssen I, Joffe H, Upchurch D, Santoro N, Kravitz HM. Menopause hormone therapy and complementary alternative medicine, quality of life, and racial/ethnic differences: the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN). Menopause. 2022 Dec 1;29(12):1357-1364. doi: 10.1097/GME.0000000000002087. Epub 2022 Oct 16. PMID: 36256923.

A SWAN survey was completed by 2,514 midlife women with vasomotor and/or genitourinary symptoms of menopause from seven sites across the United States to investigate a relationship between hormone therapy or complementary alternative medicine and self-reported quality of life, and if race/ethnicity influences hormone therapy and complementary alternative medicine’s relationship with quality of life. The major findings from the study include: across all ethnicities/races, neither contemporary alternative medicine nor hormone therapy were associated with self-reported quality of life; white women using hormone therapy reported higher quality of life; Black and Hispanic women reported the lowest use of hormone therapy but more frequent menopausal symptoms, compared to other ethnicities and races.

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